
Unit4 I can play basketball 单元语法突破专项训练 ※练习之前必看 重点语法 1 、“Don’t...”句型 Don’t be sad, Bobby. 别难过,波比。 【解析】这是由 Don’t 引导的否定祈使句,它是由在肯定祈使句的动词前面加上 Don’t 构成的。“Don’t+动词原形” 意为“不要 … …”。 【例句】Don’t talk in the library. 不要在图书馆里说话。 2、询问他人是否能做某事用“Can ... ” ———Can you play basketball, Wang Bing 你会打篮球吗,王兵? ———Yes, I can.是的,我会。 【解析】当我们想知道别人有没有能力做某事时,可以用“Can+主语+动词原形+其他 ”的句型结构来进行询问。其 肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+can.”,否定回答为“No, 主语+can’t.”。 【例句】———Can your brother play basketball 你哥哥会打篮球吗? ———Yes, he can.是的,他会。 3 、…can…. 的用法 【点拨】此句型常用来表示某人具备某种能力。can 是情态动词,意思是“能;会”,它有一定的词义但不能独立存 在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。 注意:不管主语是第几人称,can 后都加动词原形。 【例句】———He can swim. 他能游泳。 ———I can play football. 我能打篮球。 ※单元语法突破专项训练 一、单选题 ( )1 .Can you play basketball . _____ A .Yes,I can . B .Yes,I do. C .No, I aren't. ( )2 .—I can’t play basketball. — . _____ A .Have a try B .Thank you C .You’re right ( )3 .—Can Nancy skate — . But she can jump. A .Yes, she can B .No, she can’t C .Yes, I can ( )4 .—Can Helen play table tennis — Yes, . A .I can B .he can’t C .she can ( )5 .-- you swim --No, I can’t. A .Do B .Are C .Can ( )6 .—I can swim. What about you, Liu Tao —I can swim . A .too B .also C .either ( )7 .I can’t fly . A .also B .too C .either ( )8 .—What do you like ( . ) A .I play football B .I like football C .I’d like a football ( )9 .—Can Lily well —Yes, she can. A .skate B .skates C .skating ( )10 .—My brother can skate . —Me too. A .good B .cool C .well 二、用单词正确形式填空 11 .—Can (you)brother play basketball —No, he (can). 12 .How many (boy) are there in our class 13 .My sister can't (jump) very high. 14 .Susan is a girl. She can skate . (good) 15 .My little brother is only one (year) old. 16 .Look at . can fly. (we) 17 .—You (can) play football in class, Jill. —I'm sorry. 18 .—Ouch! I can't fly. —I can't fly (too). 19 .—Can (he) little bird (sing) —No, it (can). 20 .Miss Li can (play) the piano very (good). 21 .My brother can (skate), but my sister (not can). She can (swim). 22 .We (like) (panda). They (like) (monkey). 23 .—What (do) your father like —He (like) (mango), I think. 24 .—Do you like (this) grapes —No, I (do). 25 .—How many (mango) do you have —I have only (a). 26 .—Quack, quack can (swim). —I can swim (either). 27 .—Miaow, Miaow! I (can) fly. —I can’t fly (too). 28 .—Is that (a) apple —Yes, it is. It’s (a) big apple. 29 .—Do you have (some) stickers, Su Yang —No, I don’t have (some). 30 .Look at my toy cars. (it’s) nice! I have a mango and (a) orange too. 三、改写句子 31 .My sister can swim. (改为一般疑问句) sister 32 .Mike can play football ... ...
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