语法01 名词【暑假衔接】七升八英语暑假衔接训练(含答案)

Lesson One 名词专题 【课前测试】 ■单选题 1.Rita is a good girl and she brushes twice a day. A.tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 2.There is some on the table. A. tomato B. egg C. chicken D. banana 3.There are some and on the desk. A. radios, photos B. radioes, photos C. radios, photoes D. radioes, photoes 4.The young plays the very well. A. pianist, piano B. piano, pianist C. pianist, pianist D. piano, piano 5.What time does Jane after school A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homework 6.-How far is it from your home to the school -It's about . A.10 minutes walk B.10 minutes' walk C.10 minute's walk D.10 minutes's walk 7.-Most of food delicious in the restaurant. -But I think most of things much too dear in it. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are 8.Does your father always wear A. uniform B. an uniform C. a uniform D. two uniform 9.This animal is ugly. A. kind of, kind of B. a kind of, a kind of C. kinds of, kind of D. kind of, a kind of 10. have long legs and neck. A. Pandas B. Tigers C. Giraffes D. Elephants ■填空题 1.This is (我妹妹的房间). 2.They are (Peter 和Sam 的老师). 3.It’s (妇女节) On March 8th. 4.Are these (男生们的书包). 5.gave a gift to my mother on (母亲节). 【知识脉络】 个体名词（有单数及复数行的名词，如book） 可数名词 名词分类 集体名词（没有单数形式，如people, clothes） 物质名词（water, air） 不可数名词 抽象名词（health, love） 1.x, s, sh, ch等结尾的名词变复数，+es； 2.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词变复数，变y为i，再+es； 可数名词单复数 （注意：“原音字母+y”结尾的名词直接+s） 规则变化 3.o结尾的名词变复数，有生命+es，无生命+s； 4.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数，f或fe变为v，再+es； 可数名词 1.常用的不规则变化名词； 2.表示“各国人”的单复数变化； 可数名词单复数 3.单复数同形的名词； 不规则变化 4.集体名词； 5.其他 常用量词 常用不可数名词 不可数名词 常用量词 ①区分“’s”结构与“s’”结构 1.加“’s”构成的名词所有格 ②区分“A’s and B’s”和“A and B’s”结构 ③“’s”其他的用法 名词所有格 2.用of短语表示的所有格 3.双重所有格：名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格 1.名词单数作定语的用法 名词做定语 2.man, woman作定语的用法 3.名词复数作定语的用法 【课堂测试】 ■写出复数形式 deer child toy match American city mouth radio Frenchman photo knife foot class fox country woman leaf man a man doctor a baby dog a woman teacher a shoe shop ■单选题 1.Tom is one of the Chinese in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies 2.A cat has four , doesn't it A. foots B. feet C. feets 3.There are three and five in the room. A. American, Japanese B. Americans, Japanese C. American, Japaneses 4.Can you see nine in the picture A. fish B. book C. horse 5.The has two . A. boy, watch B. boy, watches C. boys, watch 6.The are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans 7. The girl brushes her every day before he goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths 8.The of most trees will fall in autumn. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves 9.Our hospital needs two doctors, Mrs. Li. You can ask your son to have a try. A. women B. man C. men ... ...