Unit4 Adversity and courage Reading and Thinking 知识点复习 Great works are performed not by strength, but perseverance. --Samuel Johnson 业成于百折不挠,不论力量大小。———塞缪尔·约翰逊。 I.课文重点单词默写 _____n.探险;远征;探险队 _____ n.精力;力量;活力 _____拒绝(某人) _____adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等) _____ adj.热情的;热心的 _____ adv.& prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等) _____n.橱柜;壁橱;衣柜 _____ vt.分派;布置;分配 _____ n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;服务员 _____ n.&vt.羡慕;妒忌 _____vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎 n.拥挤的人群 _____ vi. 沉没;下沉;下降 vt.使下沉;使沉没 _____vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃 _____ n.炉具;厨房灶具 _____ n.毯子 _____n. [pl.]财物;动产 _____ n.班卓琴(乐器) _____ adj.痛苦的;令人难受的 _____n.& vi.航海;航行 _____ n.海军;海军部队 _____adj.相当不错的;正派的;得体的 _____ adj.温馨的;舒适的 _____ adj.自私的 _____ adj.脾气好的/坏的 _____ adj.真正的;真诚的;可信赖的 _____ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神 _____ vi.坚持;孜孜以求 _____vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念 _____n.决议;解决;坚定 II.课文重点短语、词块 Para1. 加入一个探险队 _____ 他那个时代最负盛名的探险家之一_____ 做......被认为是一种巨大的荣耀_____ Diary 1. 碰巧_____ 梦想_____ ......岁的时候_____ 身体健康而且精力充沛_____ 申请_____ 拒绝某人_____ 太年轻,不合格_____ 对......由热情_____ 上船_____ 出发_____ 给我提供了一份工作_____ 安排某人做某事_____ 为......上菜_____ Diary2. 被......卡住_____ 千真万确地被困住_____ 船被冰挤坏了_____ 我们的心也随之沉没_____ 弃船_____ 最基本的必需品_____ 私人物品_____ 扔掉_____ 令我们感到惊讶的是_____ 保持我们的精神振奋_____ 在冰上扎营_____ 一直在设法生存_____ Diary3. 越来越糟_____ 成功_____ 感到情绪低落_____ 体面的食物_____ 舒适的卧室_____ 突如其来的冷风_____ 坚持住_____ 像......一样自私又脾气暴躁_____ 他们对他人的真诚关心_____ 使我充满希望_____ 有机会_____ 毕竟_____ III.课文单句语法填空 Shackleton was one of the most famous_____(explore) of his day and it was considered a great honour _____ (be) part of his expeditions. 2. Well, _____so happened that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition. 3. However, when I applied _____ (join) the expedition Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasn’t _____ (qualify). 4. But I was so enthusiastic_____ the idea of going along with them that I secretly went aboard his ship, the Endurance, and _____ (hide) in a small cupboard. 5. He assigned me to be a steward, and I now serve meals_____ twenty-eight men, three times a day. 6.Endurance became _____ (stick) in the ice as we approached Antarctica. 7.We saw the ship get _____ (crush) by the ice. 8.We were not allowed to take most of our personal _____ (belong), and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold. 9. We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing _____ (survive), but spring is coming, and the ice will soon begin to melt. 10.We have been struggling for days, but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to _____ (bad). 11.With ... ...
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