(课件网) Unit 7 Natural Disasters 基础模块 三 本单元在职教高考考试中考查的重点是主语从句和表语从句，同时结合句型、短语辨析命制题目，题目难度适中，在一轮复习中要能够运用所学知识解决本单元的重难点、疑难点、易错易混点，这些内容将是命题的方向，同时要夯实基础知识，对于要求掌握的单词和词组，一定要搞懂搞透，为提高阅读能力打下坚实的基础。 [速记后做词汇默写本及时巩固] Ⅰ.记重点单词 1.drought n.干旱 2.flood n.洪水；水灾 3.strike v.侵袭；撞击 4.frequently adv.频繁地 5.force n.力量 6.pollute v.污染 7.cancel v.取消；撤销 8.damage v./n.损坏；伤害 9.protect v.保护 10.prevent v.防止；阻止 11.smog n.雾霾 12.loose adj.松的；不牢固的 13.promote v.促进；提升 14.urban adj.城市的 15.discussion n.讨论 16.blow v.(风)吹 17.tie v.将……联结 18.global adj.全球的 19.realize v.认识到 20.definitely adv.确定地 Ⅱ.记重点词组 1.agree with 同意……的看法 2.every seven or eight years每七八年 3.cut down把……砍倒 4.due to 由于 5.lead to 导致 6.as well as和……一样好 7.be sure to do一定会去做 8.make a change 作出改变 9.heat waves 热浪 10.electric car 电动汽车 Ⅲ.记重点句子 1.It seems there have been more floods these years than before. 这些年水灾似乎比以前发生得更多了。 2.It’s what we should do right now. And the most important thing is how we can have more people join us. 我们现在的确应该行动起来。而且最重要的是如何让更多的人加入我们。 3.It is known that sandstorms are caused naturally by strong winds blowing over loose soil or sand. 众所周知，沙尘暴是由强风吹过松散的土壤或沙子引起的自然现象。 4.It is lucky that humans have realized the importance of sustainable development as well as the environmental protection, and things are getting better. 幸运的是，人类已经意识到可持续发展和环境保护的重要性，情况也正在好转。 5.The other is China, which leads the world in electric vehicle sales and whose market keeps growing. 另一个是中国，在电动汽车销售方面目前处于世界领先地位，其市场规模不断增长。 1.strike vt.& vi.(struck，struck/stricken)侵袭；击打；罢工；打动；突然想起；报时；n.罢工(on strike 在罢工) 【教材原文】Typhoons and floods strike more frequently and with greater force than before. 台风和洪灾更频繁地来袭，破坏力也比过去更大。 重点单词 【知识拓展】 (1)v.击打 The stone struck her on the forehead.石头砸到了她的前额。 (2)v.突然想起 An awful thought just struck me.一个可怕的念头闪过我的脑海。 I was struck by her resemblance to my aunt.我突然发现她和我阿姨很像。 It struck me that I can improve my English.我突然发现我的英语还能更进一步。 (3)v.使产生某种想法 His reaction struck me as odd.他的反应让我感到诧异。 She strikes me as a very efficient person.在我看来她是一个很有效率的人。 (4)v.袭击 A terrible earthquake struck this area.地震突然袭击了这个地区。 典例剖析1 ( )An earthquake_____ the northeastern United States early on Saturday. A.happened B.occurred C.struck D.fought 【答案】 C 【试题分析】 本题考查动词辨析。 【解析】 地震袭击某地或在某地发生：①An earthqu ... ...
