基于语篇知识的高中阅读理解教学（学案学生版） Genre(体裁):__ (A.Exposition说明文 B. Argumentation议论文 C. Narration记叙文) WWho Para1 _____: Yuan considers himself a farmer Para2 _____ experience: Yuan decided to study agriculture What How Para3 Research & _____: Yuan conducted research and developed hybrid rice Why Para4 _____: Yuan’s innovation has helped to more people Para5 Attitude & _____: Yuan cares little for fame or wealth para6 _____ & visions: Yuan is old but still working hard to fulfil his dream Genre(体裁):__ (A.Exposition说明文 B. Argumentation议论文 C. Narration记叙文) Beginning Para1 Brief _____ Body Para2 _____ experience Para3 _____ experience & _____ Para4 Mid-life crisis Para5 _____ & _____ Ending Para6 Death Task 1: Summarize two tips 1: Fill in the blanks and choose the suitable one(s) ( from①~⑩) after reading the two passages and introductions. Genre: _____ The aspects mentioned in the passage The writing techniques(写作手法)include: Achievements ①present some adjectives ②give definition(下定义) ③make comparison（作比较） ④quote(引用) someone’s words ⑤show some numbers ⑥make an argument (反驳） ⑦use rhetorical devices(修辞手法) ⑧clarify personal opinion(s) (陈述个人观点） ⑨take typical example(s) 3. Match the sentences with their correct writing techniques Tip 1: _____ 2: Choose the correct rhetorical devices that are used in the following sentences ①He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. ②His eyes are like bright stars, shining with a kind of energy that can light up the dark mind. ③Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. ④Her hair is as soft as silk, flowing smoothly and gently. ⑤Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of academic institutions closed to him. ⑥I love the fresh air in the morning, love the warm sunshine at noon, and love the gentle breeze in the evening. A. Parallelism (排比) B. Personification (拟人) C. Simile (明喻) D. Analogy (类比) E. Metaphor (暗喻) 4. Complete or translate the sentences below according to the examples ①Her smile _____ (就像一缕a ray of阳光）, _____ (pierce) through the darkest clouds ②Her words _____(如春风spring breeze一样温柔), _____ (comfort) his worried mind ③Her eyes sparkled _____, _____ us her inner excitement and joy. 她的眼睛闪烁着，就像是夜空中两颗闪烁的星星，向我们诉说着她内心的兴奋和喜悦 Tip 2: _____ Task 2: Read the following two passages, and finish the related exercises. Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.” Up to now, nobody has been able to create laughter like Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of millions through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could forget their difficulties. Not that Charlie’s own life was easy. He was born to a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poo ... ...
~~ 已预览到文档结尾了 ~~
