Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good Extended reading - Project 导学案 译林版(2019)必修 第一册

年 级：高一 科 目：英语 内 容：B1 U4-3 Extended reading - Project 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：treatment 原文：Mr Wilson is very happy with the treatment. 威尔逊先生对这个治疗非常满意。(教材P50) treatment n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理 in the treatment of … 在… 的治疗过程中 medical treatment 治疗，医疗 fair treatment 公平对待 treat vt.治疗；对待；探讨；视为 vi. 探讨；请客；协商 n. 请客；款待 treat… as/ like把… 当做 treat sb to sth用某物款待某人 treat sb for (with sth) (用某物)治疗某人的某种疾病 beyond measure 无法估量的 例：①He had to go to hospital for treatment. 他不得不去医院接受治疗。 ②This treatment removes the most stubborn stains. 这种处理去掉了最难以去除的污渍。 ③He was treated as a hero on his release from prison. 他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。 例题训练： ①His good health is a witness to _____. 他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。 ②My parents still _____ a child. 我父母仍然把我当成孩子。 ③The condition is usually _____ drugs and a strict diet. 这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。 Keys：①the success of the treatment②treat me like③treated with 知识点2：hang over 原文：Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. 关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你（教材P53） hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 例：①The possibility of losing her Job is still hanging over her.可能失业的阴影依然笼罩着她。 ② A great danger will hang over him.他大难临头了。 【归纳拓展】 hang on稍等；抓住；别挂断 hang on to抓住：保留 hang up挂断电话 hang out/around with sb.和某人混在一起 hang about/around闲逛 例：① Hang on, I'll just see if he’s here.等一下；我这就看看他在不在。 ② After I hung up I remembered what I'd wanted to say我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。 【误区警示】hang多表示“悬挂”的意思，过去式、过去分词为hung。 例题训练： ① The threat of war _____(笼罩着这个地区). ② After _____ (我挂断电话) I realized I forgot to ask him his telephone number. ③ _____(别挂断)for a moment! He is coming. ④ _____ (抓住)the rope; don’t let go of it and I will pull you up. ⑤ His parents don't allow him to _____(和混在一起) the wild guys. ⑥Let's _____ (保留) the old pipe --it may be valuable later. ⑦He has nothing to do all day long and _____(闲逛) in the street. Keys:① hung over the area ②I hung up③ Hang on ④Hang on to ⑤ hang out/around with ⑥ hang on to ⑦ hangs around/ /about 知识点3：what 引导的宾语从句 原文：This has proved to have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.这已经被证明了对你自己外表的评价有着消极的影响。(教材P53) what在本句中引导的是宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。 what引导宾语从句首先理解what的意思，最基本的就是“什么”。……的人/事/物。what引导的宾语从句中，what即是引导词，也在句子中充当句子成分（主要为主语，宾语，表语），有一定的意义... that也可以引导宾语从句，但在宾语从句中不作任何成分，没有实际意义，通常可以将其省略。 例：①They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助了。 ②Columbus reached what is now called America. 1492年哥伦布到 ... ...