地球日 语法填空1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earth Day 1._____ (found) in 1970 as a day of education about environmental problems, and Earth Day 20 occurs on Wednesday, April 22—the holiday’s 50th anniversary. The holiday is now a global celebration that’s sometimes extended into Earth Week, a full seven days of 2._____ (event) focused on green living. 3._____ (elect) to the U.S. Senate (参议院) in 1962, Senator Gaylord Nelson was determined to convince the federal government that the planet was 4._____ risk. In 1969, Nelson developed the idea for Earth Day after 5._____ (inspire) by the anti-Vietnam War “teach-ins” that were taking place on college campuses around the United States. Denis Hayes, a young activist 6._____ had served as student president at Stanford University, was selected as Earth Day’s national coordinator (协调者), and he worked with 7._____ army of student volunteers and several staff members from Nelson’s Senate office 8._____ (organize) the project. The first Earth Day was effective at raising 9._____ (aware) about environmental problems and transforming public attitudes. Earth Day kicked off the “Environmental decade with a bang,” as Senator Nelson later put it. The theme of Earth Day 2020 is “climate action.” EarthDay.org hopes it will be the 10._____ (large) volunteer event in history. 核心单词 / 短语 found 建立；创立global 全球的extend 延长；扩展focus on 聚焦于 elect 选举convince 使信服inspire 启发；鼓舞activist 积极分子；活动家 effective 有效的awareness 认识；意识transform 改变；使转变in history 历史上 金句 The first Earth Day was effective at raising awareness about environmental problems and transforming public attitudes. 翻译：_____ 举一反三 _____ improving our vocabulary and broadening our horizons. 翻译：阅读能有效提升词汇量并开阔我们的视野。 _____ is effective at keeping healthy and reducing stress. 翻译：锻炼身体能有效保持健康、缓解压力。 This method is effective at solving problems and improving work efficiency. 翻译：这种方法能有效_____ 语法填空2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is the 57th Earth Day. Earlier this month, the world’s largest iceberg at the South Pole broke up 1._____ (complete). CGTN reporter Wan Hongjia visited the National Satellite Meteorological Center in Beijing. Satellite pictures show both climate warnings 2._____ signs of environmental recovery. The iceberg named A23a in Antarctica once 3._____ (cover) about 4,000 square kilometers, nearly three and a half times the area of Hong Kong SAR. It was as tall 4._____ a ten-story building. But now it has disappeared. China’s Fengyun satellites watched its final changes closely. The iceberg first broke in late February and then split three more times. It shrank from nearly 500 square kilometers to almost nothing. By early April, it was too small 5._____ (record) as an iceberg. An engineer from the center said the 6._____ (disappear) of A23a is a clear sign ... ...
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