中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 沪教版（五四制）八年级下册期末词汇、短语、时态、句子翻译等分层训练 覆盖Unit1 Art and artists — Unit6 Friendship 全6单元 满分120分 全单元话题总览： U1 Art and artists 艺术与艺术家、绘画雕塑、艺术风格 U2 Great inventions and discoveries 伟大发明与科学发现、古今发明 U3 Money 金钱观、消费、理财、慈善捐赠 U4 Fashion 时尚穿搭、潮流、环保服饰、审美 U5 Natural disasters 自然灾害、救援、防灾自救 U6 Friendship 友谊、相处之道、矛盾和解、挚友陪伴 一、根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词，） 1.这位艺术家擅长油画，他的作品充满生命力。 This _____ is good at oil _____, and his works are full of life. 2.不同艺术风格表达创作者不同的想法与情感。 Different art _____ show creators’ different ideas and _____. 3.造纸术是中国古代伟大发明，改变了全世界。 Paper-making is a great ancient Chinese _____, and it _____ the whole world. 4.科学家们不断探索，做出许多改变生活的发现。 Scientists keep exploring and make many _____ that _____ people’s lives. 5.我们应当理性看待金钱，不能为了钱财丢掉良知。 We should treat _____ wisely and never lose our conscience for _____. 6.把零花钱捐给慈善机构，帮助贫困人群是有意义的。 It’s meaningful to _____ pocket money to charities and help poor _____. 7.时尚不只是昂贵衣服，简约舒适也是一种潮流。 _____ is not only expensive clothes. Simple and comfortable clothes are also a kind of _____. 8.环保面料制成的衣服能减少污染，保护地球。 Clothes made of green _____ can cut down _____ and protect the earth. 9.地震、洪水都是可怕的自然灾害，会摧毁房屋道路。 Earthquakes and floods are terrible natural _____, they can _____ houses and roads. 10.灾难来临保持冷静，掌握自救方法能保护自己。 Stay calm when _____ come, and master self-rescue ways to _____ ourselves. 11.真正的友谊经得起时间与困难的考验。 True _____ can stand the test of time and _____. 12.和朋友产生矛盾时，主动沟通才能化解误会。 When you have problems with friends, talk _____ to clear up _____. 13.这座雕塑描绘普通人的日常，打动无数参观者。 This _____ describes common people’s daily lives and _____ lots of visitors. 14.这位画家花费三年完成这幅巨型画作。 It _____ the painter three years to _____ this huge painting. 15.电的发现推动了所有现代发明的诞生。 The _____ of electricity pushed the birth of all modern _____. 16.计算器能帮我们快速计算，节省大量时间。 Calculators help us _____ quickly and _____ plenty of time. 17.合理规划开支，避免无节制地冲动消费。 Plan your _____ properly and avoid _____ shopping without control. 18.二手衣物回收再利用，既省钱又环保。 Reuse second-hand clothes, it can _____ money and be _____ to the environment. 19.台风来袭时，我们必须远离大树与广告牌。 When a typhoon comes, we must stay _____ tall trees and bill _____. 20.救援人员第一时间奔赴灾区救助受灾群众。 _____ workers rush to disaster areas at once to _____ people in trouble. 21.好朋友会在你失落时陪伴、鼓励你。 Good friends will stay with you and _____ you when you feel _____. 22.不要因小事争吵，包容是维系友谊的关键。 Don’t _____ over small things. Tolerance is the _____ to keep friendship. ... ...
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