2025届高考英语备考热点话题短文填空专练30篇之话题29：中国航天--神舟十九号宇航员在太空行走Shenzhou XIX crew members in spacewalk 讲义学案(含答案)

话题29：中国航天：神舟十九号宇航员在太空行走-2025届高考英语备考热点话题短文填空专练30篇 Shenzhou XIX mission crew members conducted their first spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on Tuesday, completing several __1___ (assign), according to the China Manned Space Agency. The agency said in a news release ____2__ mission commander Senior Colonel Cai Xuzhe and crew member Lieutenant Colonel Song Lingdong returned to the Wentian science module at 9:57 pm after ____3___ (float) nine hours outside the colossal orbital station. The third crew member, Lieutenant Colonel Wang Haoze, stayed inside Tiangong __4____ (provide) support, it said. With support from ground controllers and the use of a robotic arm, the team completed all ___5__ (they) assigned tasks, including installing space debris shield devices and checking the condition of extravehicular (太空船外的) equipment, the agency said. It was the 18th spacewalk ___6___ (carry) out by Chinese astronauts and the longest such operation by this country so far. Next, they will carry out a large number of scientific experiments and technological tests, and will conduct multiple spacewalks and payload deployment operations, according to the release. This has been the ___7___ (three) time for Cai to carry out a spacewalk. He made two spacewalks during his first orbital journey in the Shenzhou XIV mission in the second half of 2022. Meanwhile, up to now, Song ___8___ (become) the first Chinese person from the post-1990 generation to have taken part ___9___ a spacewalk. The crew is expected to return to Earth in late April ___10___ or early May. (229 words) (http://www.chinadaily./a/202412/17/WS67618fc2a310f1265a1d3702.html) （By ZHAO LEI | China Daily | Updated: 2024-12-17 22:50 ） 参考答案 1.assignments 2.that 3.floating 4.to provide 5.their 6.carried 7.third 8.has become 9.in 10.or 答案简析 1.assignments【简析】考查动词与名词转换。根据形容词several看出用名词，且名词需要用复数。故填assignments。句意是：神舟十九号机组人员周二在天宫空间站外进行了首次太空行走，完成了多项任务。 2.that【简析】考查连词。分析句子结构看出横线后面是一个句子，需要连词连接，作及物动词said的宾语，所以是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，用连词that。故填that。句意是：任务指挥官蔡旭哲大校和机组成员宋令东中校在巨大的轨道站外漂浮了9个小时后，于晚上9点57分返回“文天号”科学舱。 3.floating【简析】考查非谓语动词之动名词。根据介词after看出用所给动词的动名词形式。故填floating。 4.to provide【简析】非谓语动词之考查不定式。根据句子的内容看出stayed inside Tiangong的目的是provide support，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to support。句意是：第三名机组人员王浩泽中校留在天宫号内部提供支持。 5.their【简析】考查代词。根据及物动词complete看出后面的名词tasks作宾语，所以其前面的应该是修饰词，用所给代词的形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。句意是：在地面控制人员的支持和机械臂的使用下，该团队完成了所有分配的任务 6.carried【简析】考查非谓语动词之过去分词。句子中没有连词，所给的动词只可以是非谓语动词，根据句意看出应该是作定语修饰名词spacewalk，他们之间是动宾关系，所 ... ...