(
课件网) Unit 2 Travelling around the world 主题范畴： 人与社会 主题群： 历史、社会与文化 子主题： 世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 Key question What makes a great travel destination identify what makes a travel destination popular. find key information about a travel destination. make my holiday travel plans. talk about the meaning of travelling around the world. Unit objectives 单元目标 I can: the Great Wall March the Spring Festival Lead-in Proper nound 专有名词 Name of book Name of street Name of movie Name of country Name of month Name of festival Beijing Railway Station China Daily Christmas Day daily life day may May Park People’s Park professor Professor Green railway station red cross spring the Red Cross the Spring Festival the Tower of Pisa tower Sort out the words into two groups. Pre-Learning 普通名词 专有名词 Proper nouns Grammar A We use proper nouns to refer to particular people, places, organizations, time, periods, etc. Names of people Sally, Mrs Jacob, Xiao Ling Names of places France, the Louvre Museum, the Beijing Railway Station Organizations the Red Cross, the United Nations, the World Trade Organization Days of the week Tuesday, Friday, Sunday Months January, March, September Holidays the Spring Festival, the Mid- Autumn Festival, Christmas Su wen wrote a blog post about his trip to Paris. Read the post and pay attention to the words in bold. It is the first day of my trip to France. I’m now with my friend Alfred in Paris. Today we visit the Louvre Museum. It is July, so it is very hot outside. We need to stand in line for a long time to get in, but we are still very excited to see the famous artworks inside. Tomorrow we will visit the Eiffel Tower and take a cruise on the River Seine. In the evening we’ll watch the French National Day celebrations! There is so much to see and do before I leave for Provence on Wednesday! Let’s sum up the rules! A proper noun always starts with a (capital /small) letter. We do not usually capitalize the, prepositions and conjunctions in proper nouns. 专有名表示某一特定的人名，团体，地方，地名，江河湖海名称，书名，标题，歌曲名，机构名，日期，节日名或者某一事物所专有的名词。其开头的第一个字母要大写。 主要可分为： 人名前的称呼或头衔，如: Mr Smith, Uncle Wang。 2. 地名、国名和人名等专有名词，如：China, Jack。 3. 某些专有名词词组由普通名词构成，如：the United States, the Great Wall。 专有名词 Proper Noun 注意：这类专有名词词组除其中的冠词、较短的介词和连词外， 每个词的第一个字母都要大写； 4. 星期、月份名称， 如: Sunday, August 。 5. 一些大型节日名称，如: Children’s Day。 注意： 这类节日名称的第一个字母都要大写。 6. 表示语种、民族的名词或形容词， 如: a Chinese teacher, an English book, a French film。 7. 大多数的缩略词， 如：CCTV, ID, CD。 1、每个词的第一个字母都必须大写 (名称不论在句子的什么地方都要大写 ) 如：Richard Stone 中文的人名和地名，除了少数有历史意义或广为流传已经约定俗成的名词之外，例如Sun Yat-sen (孙中山)， ... ...
