物主代词(含答案解析)-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练(人教版2024)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（人教版2024） 物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 ● 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词之前作定语。如my name, your birthday, their parents. ● 名词性物主代词相当于名词，不能用于名词前。例如：The blue pen is mine. 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + n. 人称 单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine ours his hers its ours yours theirs 含义 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她、它）们的 如： This isn’t my coat. Mine（= my coat）has been put in the classroom. 这不是我的大衣，我的（大衣）已经放在教室里了。 A student of his ( = his students) has gone to America. 他的一个学生去美国了。 This is my book. 这是我的书。 语法专练 一、单项选择 1．Mrs Black teaches _____ English and we like _____ classes very much. A．we; her B．us; her C．our; his D．us; she 2．_____ favourite animal is the monkey. A．Me B．I C．My D．Mine 3．“It’s time to make _____ bed, Maria. You need to keep the room tidy,” says her mother. A．her B．his C．my D．your 4．At 6:00 a.m., my mom says to me, “Get up now and make _____ bed. ” A．your B．her C．his D．my 5．—Excuse me, is this _____ schoolbag —No, it isn’t. _____ schoolbag is red. A．Tom’s; Her B．Tom; His C．Tom’s; His 6．—Tom, who is the girl in the photo —She is _____ sister. A．I B．he C．my D．they 7．The book on the shelf is _____. She wrote _____ name on its cover _____. A．hers; her; herself B．her; hers; herself C．herself; her; hers D．her; herself; herself 8．—Could you help _____ with _____ English —No problem. A．me; my B．my; mine C．I; me D．I; my 9．—Steven, is this _____ coat —No, it isn’t. _____ is over there. A．you; My B．your; I C．your; Mine D．you; Our 10．This book is _____. _____ book is on the desk. A．yours; My B．yours; Mine C．your; My D．your; I 11．—Is this eraser _____ I found it in the lost and found box. —No, it isn’t _____. It’s Tom’s. A．hers; yours B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．his; mine 12．—Whose bike is this Is it _____ —No, it’s not _____. Maybe it’s Lily’s. A．your; mine B．yours; my C．your; my D．yours; mine 13．—Bob, is this your ruler —No. _____ is in my schoolbag. A．Mine B．Hers C．His D．Its 14．—Is that Lily and Tom’s classroom —Yes, it is. It is _____. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 15．—Tina and Peter, are these your jump ropes —Yes, they are _____. A．mine B．ours C．hers D．theirs 16．— There are some crayons on the teacher’s desk. Are these _____ — No, they aren’t. Mine are in my desk. A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his 17．—Is the pink coat _____ —No, it belongs to _____. A．him; mine B．his; mine C．him; me D．his; me 18．—Jack, are these books _____ —No, _____ John’s. A．yours; it’s B．your; they’re C．yours; they’re D．your; it’s 19．—Is this _____ yellow schoolbag, Kate —No, _____ is orange. A．yo ... ...