期末复习：非谓语动词归纳与练习 一、不定式to do 句型 1.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 2.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 3.want (sb.) to do sth. 想要某人做某事 4.have to do sth. 不得不做某事 5.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 6.rush to do sth. 急于做某事 7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事 8.promise sb to do sth. .承诺某人做某事 9.pretend (not) to do sth. 假装(没)做某事 10.prepare to do sth. .准备做某事 11.teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事 12.seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 13.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 14.find it +adj. to do sth.发现做某事是…… 15.like\love\hateto do sth.喜欢\讨厌去做某事 16.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 17.how\what\who+to do sth. 疑问词+to do sth 18.would sb like to do sth.想要某人去做某事 19.It’s +形容词+(for sb) +to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样 20.It takes\ took+(sb)+时间+to do sth.花费某人一些时间去做某事 21.find it +adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…… 22.too.....to do sth 太.....以至于不能 二、动名词doing 句型 1.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 2.practise doing sth.练习多某事 3.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事 4.What\how about doing sth .……怎么样？ 5.have fun doing sth.做某事很开心 6.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 7.finish doing sth.完成做某事 8.succeed in doing sth.做某事成功了 9.focus on doing sth.专注做某事 10.praise sb. for doing sth.因做某事而表扬某人 11.Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而表示感谢 12.enjoy\like\hate doing sth.喜欢\讨厌做某事 13.Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而表示感谢 14.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 15.after\before doing sth 做某事之前之后 16.because of \ instead of doing sth由于\而不是 三、谓语后即可+to do,也可+doing 句型 1.remember to do sth.记得去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做了某事 2.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做了某事 3.start doing sth.开始正在做的某事 start to do sth.开始去做某事 4.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事 hate doing sth. 习惯性的讨厌做某事 5.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事 6.try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事 7.hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听见某人在做某事 四、动词原形do句型 1.let sb do sth 2.make sb do sth 3.help sb (to) do sth 常省略to 五、It’s +adj. +for sb. to do sth. 1.It’s good for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事有益处 2.It is easy to do sth. 做某事很简单 3.It’s great to do sth.做某事真好 4.It’s important for sb. to do sth.做某事真好 5.It’s better to do sth.最好做某事 6.It is fun to do sth.做某事是有趣的 7.It takes sb. time to do sth.做某事要花时间 六、做题技巧与训练 非谓语动词，找逻辑主语或与谓语动词的关系（主动/被动、先后等 ） ，比如在判断非谓语动词形式时，要依据其逻辑主语是谁，以及它和句子谓语动词在动作发生顺序、主动被动方面的联系来确定用不定式、动名词还是分词形式等 。不过你这里表述不太完整呀，若有更具体语境补充可以更精准说明呢，以下简单举例：如 “_____ (walk) in the park is good for health.” ，这里找逻辑主语，“walking” 的逻辑主语默认是泛指的人们，它和谓语 “is” 是主动关系（表示 “散步” 这个行为本身），所以用动名词形式作主语。再如 “He wants _____ (go) to school.” ，“to go” 的逻 ... ...
