【高效学案】Unit 2 School life 单词解析二(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024八上英语】

(课件网) Unit 2 School life 八年级 译林版2024 上 单词解析二 1.boring (形容词)没趣的、令人厌倦的 [用法讲解] boring为形容词，译为“令人无聊的”，常常用来修饰物。 Eg: This movie is very boring. 这部电影非常无聊。 [派生词] bored为形容词，译为“感到厌烦的”，常常用来形容人; boredom为名词，译为“无聊、厌烦”。 Eg: I feel bored sitting at home all day. 我整天坐在家里感到很无聊。 This can really be the cure to your boredom at work. 这可能是治愈你工作厌烦的良方。 [常见搭配] be bored with/about ...对感到无聊 kill/ beat boredom 打发时间、缓解无聊 Eg: She is bored with her job. 她对她的工作感到无聊。 I read books to kill boredom during the long fight. 在漫长的飞行中，我通过读书来打发时间。 [即学即用] ( )My father was _____ after a long day at work. A.boring B. bored C. bore D.boredo B 2.aware(形容词)意识到、知道 [用法讲解] aware在句中常位于be动词后作表语或名词前作定语。 Eg: I am very much aware that not everyone agrees with me. 我非常清楚，不是每个人能都同意我的说法。 She's always been a politically aware person. 她一直非常关心政治。 [常见搭配]be aware of + 名词/动名词 意识到 be aware that 从句意识到... Eg: She is fully aware of the risks involved. 她完全清楚其中的风险。 He wasn't aware of being watched. 他不知道自己正在被监视。 They were aware that the deadline was approaching. 他们知道截止日期快到了。 [派生词]awareness为名词，译为“认识”。 Eg: He only had a dim awareness of the issues involved. 他指示模模糊糊地知道所涉及的问题。 [即学即用] He seems _____(awareness) that he made a mistake. aware 3.importance (名词)重要性 [用法讲解] importance为不可数名词。 Eg: He has importance in the team. 他在团队中很重要 [常见搭配] the importance of ... ...的重要性 importance to ...对..来说的重要性 a matter of importance 重要的事 Eg: The importance of teamwork can't be ignored in any project. 在任何项目中，团队合作的重要性都不容忽视。 The support of our members is of great importance to the Association. 我们成员的支持对协会来说非常重要。 This is a matter of the utmost importance. 这是一件极其重要的事。 [派生词] important为形容词，译为“重要的”。 Eg: It is important to learn English. 学英语很重要。 [即学即用] 教育的重要性再怎么强调也不为过。 _____ _____ _____ education can't be overstated. The importance of 4.Japanese (形容词)日本(人)的、日语的 [用法讲解] Japanese还可为名词，译为“日本人”，此时为可数名词，其复数形式为(the) Japanese; Japanese在译为“日语”时为不可数名词。 Eg: Japanese cuisine is famous for its delicate flavors. 日本料理以其精致的味道而闻名。 The Japanese are our biggest economic rivals. 日本人是我们最大的经济竞争对手。 Can you speak Japanese 你会说日语吗 [派生词]Japan为名词，译为“日本”。 Eg: In Japan, you are taught great respect for your elders. 在日本，人们要学会非常尊重长辈。 [即学即用] She is learning_____ (Japan) to work in Tokyo. Japanese 5.carefully (副词)仔细地、小心地 [用法讲解]carefully常常用来修饰动词，强调动作执行的细致和谨慎。 Eg:He read the instructions carefully before starting the ... ...