【高效学案】Unit 4 Digital life 课文解析三(PPT版+word版)【外研版2024八上英语】

(课件网) Unit 4 Digital life 八年级 外研版2024 上 课文解析三 1.He's got a pain in his_____and it'sbecause he has spent too much time on the_____. 他的_____疼痛，这是因为他花了太多时间在_____上。 [用法讲解]pain泛指“疼痛”时为不可数名词;pain特指“身体部位的疼痛”或“pain”前有形容词修饰时为可数名词，pain也可引申为“劳苦、辛劳”;pain还可为动词，译为“使疼痛”。 Eg: He suffered great pain after the accident. 事故后他遭受了巨大痛苦。 He has a pain in his knee. 他膝盖疼。 Her words pained him deeply. 她得话使他深感痛苦。 [常见搭配] No pains, no gains.不劳无获。 have a pain in 身体部位身体某部位疼 Eg: He has a sharp pain in his stomach. 他肚子疼得厉害。 [即学即用] She has a constant p_____ in her knee. ain 2.Something needs to be changed. 有些事情需要改变。 [用法讲解] need为动词，译为“需要”;need还可作情态动词，译为“需要”;无人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。 [常见搭配]need to do sth.“需要做某事(主动)" need doing sth.“需要做某事(被动)” Eg: She need finish her homework in two hours.(need为情态动词) 她需要两个小时内完成作业。 She needs to finish her homework in two hours.(need为实义动词) 她需要两小时内完成作业。 The tree needs watering. 这颗树需要浇水。 [即学即用] ( ) Look! Your shirt is so dirty. It _____. A.need washing B. need to wash C.needs washing D. need wash C 3.At first, I felt quite bored.一开始，我觉得很无聊。 [用法讲解] bored为形容词，译为“感到厌烦的”，常常用来形容人。 Eg: I feel bored sitting at home all day. 我整天坐在家里感到很无聊。 [常见搭配]be bored with/about ...对...感到无聊 Eg: She is bored with her job. 她对她的工作感到无聊。 [派生词] boring为形容词，译为“令人无聊的”，常常用来修饰物; boredom为名词，译为“无聊、厌烦” Eg: This movie is very boring. 这部电影非常无聊。 Thiscan really be the cure to your boredom at work. 这可能是治愈你工作厌烦的良方。 [常见搭配]kill/ beat boredom打发时间、缓解无聊 Eg: I read books to kill boredom during the long fight. 在漫长的飞行中，我通过读书来打发时间。 [即学即用] ( )My father was _____ after a long day at work. A.boring B. bored C.bore D.boredom B 4.We can show our thoughts and feelings directly.我们可以直接表达自己的想法和感受。 [用法讲解] thoughts为thought的复数形式，译为“思想、想法”。 Eg: He had some interesting thoughts on the future of technology. 他对未来科技有一些有趣的想法。 Here are my thoughts on how to improve the project. 这是我对于如何改进项目的看法。 注意:thought同时也是think的过去式和过去分词。 Eg: He thought they needed to know the direction to it. 他认为他们还需要知道到那里的方向。 [常见搭配] give thought to考虑 in deep thought陷入沉思 Eg: We need to give thought to the project before we start. 在我们开始之前，我们需要考虑这个项目。 He was in deep thought for a long time. 他长时间陷入沉思。 feeling为可数名词，其复数形式为feelings，译为“看法、知觉、感觉”。 Eg: We can understand her feelings. 我们能理解她的心情。 What are your feelings about this idea 你们觉得这个主意如何 He's lost all feeling in the leg. 他的腿完全失 ... ...