英语 选择性必修 第二册 WY Section Ⅱ Using language—Grammar & Integrated skills Grammar (“疑问词＋ever”和“no matter＋疑问词”作状语) ①However much I tried, I couldn't work the question out. ②He keeps taking physical training in winter no matter how cold it is. ③Whatever difficulties we meet with, we'll never change our minds. ④No matter what you do, try to do it better. ⑤I'll eat whatever you give me. (1)①②③④句中，“疑问词＋ever”和“no matter＋疑问词”都引导_____；⑤句中“疑问词＋ever”引导名词性从句。 (2)①②③④句中，whatever和no matter what两者可以换用；⑤句中的whatever不能替换成_____。 答案：(1)让步状语从句 (2)no matter what 一、“疑问词＋ever”作状语 “疑问词＋ever”作状语，意为“不管/无论……都……”，引导让步状语从句，可以分为两类。 1．疑问代词＋ever You can turn to the people's police for help, whatever kind of trouble you are in. 无论遇到什么困难，你都可以向人民警察求助。 Whichever country you travel to, you should obey the law of the land. 不论你到哪个国家去旅行，你都应该遵守这个国家的法律。 Come out of there, whoever you are. 不管你是谁，请从那里出来吧。 名师点津 疑问代词＋ever，如whatever, whoever, whichever等，既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。 2．疑问副词＋ever Wherever you go, keep in touch with me, please. 无论你去哪里，请与我保持联络。 Whenever you come, you will be warmly welcomed. 无论你什么时候来，都会受到热烈欢迎。 名师点津 “疑问副词＋ever”只能引导状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。 用“疑问词＋ever”填空 ①_____ far away we are, we feel close to each other. ②_____ you finish your story, you will feel a sense of success. ③I'll give the ticket to _____ wants it. ④_____ wins the election is going to have a tough job getting the economy back on its feet. 答案：①However ②Whenever ③whoever ④Whoever 二、“no matter＋疑问词”作状语 no matter可以与when, how, what, who等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。也可被替换为whenever, however, whatever, whoever等。 No matter who (＝whoever) asks her for advice, she is always ready to help. 无论谁向她征求建议，她总会帮忙。 It's generally considered unwise to give a child no matter what (＝whatever) he wants. 小孩想要什么就给他什么，这种做法被普遍认为是不明智的。 No matter what (＝Whatever) you say, I won't believe you. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。 名师点津 引导让步状语从句时，“no matter＋疑问词”和“疑问词＋ever”可以互换。但引导名词性从句时，只能用“疑问词＋ever”。 句型转换 ①No matter what happened, he would not mind. →_____， he would not mind. ②However cold it is, he always goes swimming. →_____， he always goes swimming. 答案：①Whatever happened ②No matter how cold it is Vocabulary 1 react v. (作出)反应(教材P88) 归纳拓展 情景助记 ①I shouted at her, but she didn't react at all. 我向她大声喊叫，但她毫无反应。 ②You can't change what happened, but you can change how you react to it. 你不能改变已经发生的事，但可以改变你对它的反应。 ③Children usually react against their parents by going against their wishes. 孩子们往往通过违背父母意愿来反抗他们。 ④A spoke ... ...
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