2025-2026学年浙江省稽阳联谊高三上学期一模英语试题 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按照规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How Tracking Apps Balance Safety and Privacy In recent years, various tracking apps — from family locators to fitness wearables — have surged in popularity. These applications promise increased safety and convenience, yet they also carry potential risks to users’ privacy. This article explains how they work, their benefits, and how users can mitigate risks. How They Work Tracking apps generally rely on GPS (Global Positioning System) data, transmitted from a user’s phone or wearable device to cloud servers. The app then maps location data in real time. Some apps also integrate accelerometers (加速器) and Wi-Fi or Bluetooth signals to improve accuracy indoors or in dense urban environments. Perceived Benefits ● Safety: Parents can monitor children’s whereabouts, and individuals in danger can send location signals. ● Health & Fitness: Apps can measure walking routes, running paths, or sleep tracking by combining movement and location. ● Convenience: Friends or family can share location temporarily, easing coordination and meetups. Privacy Challenges ● Continuous Data Collection: Many apps collect fine-grained data 24/7, which raises concerns about profiling. ● Data Sharing and Third Parties: Some apps share data with advertisers or analytics companies. ● Data Breach Risks: If the servers are compromised, sensitive location histories may leak. ● Informed Consent Issues: Users may not fully understand what permissions they've granted. Ways to Mitigate Risks ● Use “only while using the app” setting rather than continuous tracking. ● Disable background location access when not needed. ● Regularly delete location history within the app. ● Choose apps with transparent privacy policies and minimal data sharing. Overall, tracking apps can be powerful tools, but users must be aware of trade-offs between convenience and privacy. Proper settings and careful app selection can help balance benefits with protection. 21. What is a function of tracking apps mentioned in the passage A. Repairing damaged GPS signals. B. Blocking unwanted advertisements. C. Predicting traffic conditions in real time. D. Assisting in personal health management. 22. According to the passage, which is NOT suggested as a way to reduce privacy risks A. Enabling background tracking when not in need. B. frequently clearing one’s location records in the app. C. Turning off location access ... ...
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