核心语法和词汇运用 寒假巩固练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版 (2024)七年级上册期末复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 核心语法和词汇运用 寒假巩固练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版 （2024）七年级上册期末复习 板块 具体内容 核心语法 ① 名词：单复数(规则/不规则变化)、所有格; ② 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词; ③ 动词：时态(一般现在/过去/将来时、现在进行时)、情态动词(can/may/must)、非谓语动词(to do/doing/do); ④ 介词：时间介词(in/on/at)、地点介词(in/on/under); ⑤ 形容词/副词：原级、比较级、最高级; ⑥ 复合句：宾语从句、状语从句引导词 核心词汇 ① 易混动词：borrow/lend, cost/spend/take, bring/take/carry; ② 常用名词：family/home/house, friend/classmate, food/drink; ③ 介词短语：in front of/in the front of, look for/look after/look up; ④ 情态动词：can (能力)/may (许可)/must (必须); ⑤ 形容词：interesting/interested, exciting/excited 易错提醒 ①名词不规则复数：child→children, man→men, woman→women;② 动词时态标志词：every day(一般现在时)、yesterday(一般过去时)、now(现在进行时)、tomorrow(一般将来时); ③代词区分：形容词性物主代词(my/your)后接名词，名词性物主代词(mine/yours)单独使用; ④ 介词搭配：具体日期用on，月份/年份用in，时刻用at 练习 一、单项选择 1．—Is this your pen —No, it’s not _____. Mine is in my bag. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．My brother _____ basketball every afternoon. He is playing it now. A．play B．plays C．played D．will play 3．—What _____ you _____ at 7:00 last night —I was watching TV. A．do; do B．are; doing C．were; doing D．did; do 4．We will have a picnic _____ Sunday morning. Would you like to join us A．in B．on C．at D．for 5．—_____ I use your dictionary I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Should C．May D．Need 6．This storybook is _____ than that one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 7．My mother often tells me _____ too much junk food. It’s bad for health. A．eat B．eating C．not eat D．not to eat 8．—Where is my English book —It _____ on the desk just now. Maybe it’s under the sofa now. A．is B．was C．are D．were 9．I don’t know _____ he will come to the party tomorrow. If he comes, I will call you. A．if B．that C．when D．where 10．The little girl can dress _____ now. She doesn’t need her mother’s help. A．herself B．her C．she D．hers 11．There _____ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 this Friday afternoon. A．be B．was C．will be D．will have 12．The desk _____ wood. It looks very strong. A．is made of B．is made from C．is made in D．is made by 13．—Can I _____ your bike for two days —Sure, but you must return it on time. A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy 14．The new computer _____ my father 6,000 yuan last month. A．took B．spent C．paid D．cost 15．—Why are you so _____ —Because our team won the basketball match! A．excited B．exciting C．boring D．bored 16．Please _____ the map carefully. It will help you find the museum. A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up 17．My grandparents live in the countryside. I often _____ them on weekends. A．visit B．protect C．forget D．leave 18．—Wh ... ...