专题练(十八) 记叙文(3) (分值：60分) (2024·浙江1月) While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China，I had the kind of humbling，educational，and above all else，wonderful 41 with a local that all travelers long for.A young Chinese man 42 me on the train.My 43 friend spoke ①virtually no English，so I happily took the 44 to practice my Chinese. Over several hours，he would tell me about how he had 45 a two-year ②professional school to quickly find a job 46 highways in order to help support his family.Perhaps the most 47 ，however，was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard ③physical labor.④Without batting an eye，he would 48 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 49 as a whole.“And what do you all learn about Russian authors？” I 50 him asking at one point. It would have been easy to 51 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.But this highly ⑤informed， 52 ，and admirable person prevented me doing so.In the course of a couple of hours，he 53 me just how much one can gain from 54 with an open mind，and a willingness to 55 with locals from all walks of life. 语篇解读 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次在火车上偶遇了一个年轻的中国男子，在交谈中发现，年轻人见多识广、自学成才，是一个令人钦佩的人。 41．A.experiment B．encounter 42．A.treated B．saved C．lectured D．approached 43．A.true B．so-called C．new D．long-lost 44．A.chance B．advice C．trouble D．right 45．A.visited B．financed C．attended D．founded 46．A.building B．sweeping C．checking D．guarding 47．A.typical B．obvious C．natural D．remarkable 48．A.publish B．quote C．copy D．download 49．A.writers B．historians C．workers D．students 50．A.anticipate B．imagine C．recall D．catch 51．A.look into B．rely on C．go over D．deal with 52．A.well-behaved B．multi-skilled C．warm-hearted D．self-educated 53．A.asked B．warned C．showed D．promised 54．A.traveling B．reading C．searching D．teaching 55．A.cooperate B．side C．negotiate D．engage 语境猜词 ①virtually(派)＝virtual＋ly adv.几乎 ②professional(派)＝profession＋al adj.职业的；专业的 ③physical labor 体力劳动 ④without batting an eye 泰然自若；眼睛都不眨一下 ⑤informed(派)＝inform＋ed adj.见多识广的 妙解语篇层次题 语篇层次题指的是设空处很难在句内或段内找到答案，需要了解整个语篇的脉络才能选定答案，这类题的难度很大，建议不要急于做题，读完整篇文章后，“思前想后”再敲定答案。 解法 根据上下文选词 第42、46、52、54、55题 A (2025·江西吉安一模) When I turned twelve，my parents bought me a mobile phone. 1 ，they were against the idea，but I 2 them that it would help them stay connected with me and know where I was.What I didn’t realize at the time was that it would soon become my biggest 3 . As time went by，I became increasingly 4 to my phone.I would stay home after school to text and browse the Internet instead of focusing on my studies.It became ... ...
