【高效学案】Unit 2 Amazing China 课文解析二(PPT版+word版)【译林版2024版八下英语】

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 Unit 2 Amazing China 课文解析二 1.If I have time to explore a city once again. 如果我有时间再次探索一座城市。 [用法讲解] have time to do sth.译为"有时间做某事". Eg: Do you have time to help me with my homework 你有时间帮我做作业吗 [即学即用] She didn't have time_____ (finish) the report. 答案：to finish 2.He sent me some photos yesterday. 他昨天给我发了一些照片。 [用法讲解] send为动词，译为"发送，派遣",其过去式为sent，过去分词为sent. Eg: She sent a letter to her friend. 她给朋友寄了一封信。 [派生词] send sb. sth. = send sth.to sb. 送给某人某物 send out 发出，分发 send back 退回，返还 send off 寄出，送行 Eg: He sent me an email yesterday. 他昨天给我发了一封电子邮件。 The school sent out invitations to the parents. 学校给家长们发出了邀请函。 He sent the food back because it was cold. 因为食物是冷的，他把它退回去了。 I sent off the package this morning. 我今天早上把包裹寄出去了。 [即学即用] They sent the customer a replacement.(同义句转换) They sent_____. 答案：a replacement to the customer 3.We can't wait to share our travel experiences with each other. 我们迫不及待地要和彼此分享我们的旅行经历。 wait为动词，译为"等待，等候";wait还可为名词，译为"等待的时间". Eg: The wait for the the train was long. 等待火车的时间很长。 There is never a wait at that restaurant. 那家餐厅从来不用等位。 [常见搭配] wait to do sth. 等待做某事 wait for sb./sth.等某人/某物 wait a minute/ second/ moment 等一下 can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 Eg: I'm waiting to hear back from the interviewer. 我正在等待面试官的回复。 She is waiting for her friend l at the restaurant. 她正在餐厅等待她的朋友。 The little girl can't wait to open her birthday presents. 这个小女孩等不及要打开她的生日礼物。 [即学即用] I can't wait _____ (go) on holidays in Australia. 答案：to go 4.China also offers seaside fun, for example, water sports in cities like Sanya or Qingdao. 中国也提供海滨娱乐，例如，在像三亚或青岛这样的城市的水上运动。 [用法讲解]offer为动词，译为"提供";offer还可为名词，译为"提议，出价"等。 Eg:She offered me a job. 她提供给我一份工作。 They made an offer for the house. 他们对这所房子出价。 [常见搭配] offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 job offer 工作录用通知 Eg: The museum offers free entry to students. = The museum offers students free entry. 博物馆对学生免费开放。 He offered to fix the broken equipment. 他主动提出修理损坏的设备。 She accepted a job offer in finance. 她接受了一份金融领域的工作邀请。 [即学即用] He offered_____(help) me with my homework. 答案：to help 5.Finally, if you are interested in art and culture, you can go to ] Beijing or Shanghai. 最后，如果对艺术和文化感兴趣，你可以去北京或上海。 [用法讲解]if为连词，译为"如果"，常常用来引导条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句为将来时，从句为一般现在时。 Eg: If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里。 if也可以译为"是否"，用来引导宾语从句，时态随实际情况而定。 Eg: I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否下雨。 inter ... ...