Unit 4 Language and communication 基础知识巩固训练(含答案)北师大版(新教材)八年级英语下册

北师大版八年级英语下册 Unit4 Language and communication基础知识巩固训练 （满分120分） 班级_____ 姓名_____ 得分_____ 一、本单元单词测试（每小题1分，） 根据汉语写出英文单词 1.语言 n. _____ 2.交流；沟通 n. _____ 3.说话；讲话 v. _____ 4.意思；含义 n. _____ 5.意思是；意味着 v. _____ 6.信息；消息 n. _____ 7.表达；表示 v. _____ 8.意见；想法 n. _____ 9.态度；看法 n. _____ 10.动作；行动 n. _____ 11.身体的；躯体的 adj. _____ 12.手势；姿势 n. _____ 13.触摸；接触 v./n. _____ 14.目光；眼神 n. _____ 15.声音；嗓音 n. _____ 16.倾听；聆听 v. _____ 17.理解；明白 v. _____ 18.误解；误会 v. _____ 19.文化；文明 n. _____ 20.文化的 adj. _____ 21.不同；差异 n. _____ 22.不同的；有差异的 adj. _____ 23.规则；常规 n. _____ 24.合适的；恰当的 adj. _____ 25.礼貌的；客气的 adj. _____ 26.无礼的；粗鲁的 adj. _____ 27.尊重；尊敬 v./n. _____ 28.关系；联系 n. _____ 29.情境；状况 n. _____ 30.国际的；世界的 adj. _____ 二、重点单词词性转换（每小题1分，） 按要求写出正确形式。 1.communicate（名词）_____ 2.mean（名词）_____ 3.express（名词）_____ 4.understand（过去式）_____ 5.culture（形容词）_____ 6.different（名词）_____ 7.polite（副词）_____ 8.polite（反义词）_____ 9.respect（形容词）_____ 10.act（名词：动作）_____ 三、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，） 1.语言与交流 _____ 2.肢体语言 _____ 3.眼神交流 _____ 4.手势语 _____ 5.表达自己 _____ 6.交换信息 _____ 7.相互理解 _____ 8.误解某事 _____ 9.文化差异 _____ 10.合适的方式 _____ 11.有礼貌地交谈 _____ 12.尊重他人 _____ 13.在不同情境中 _____ 14.与……有关系 _____ 15.国际交流 _____ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，） 1.We use language for _____ (communicate). 2.Body language _____ (mean) different things in different cultures. 3.It’s important _____ (express) our ideas clearly. 4.We should learn _____ (listen) carefully. 5.They _____ (understand) each other very well. 6.There are many cultural _____ (different) around the world. 7.We should speak to others _____ (polite). 8.He is too young _____ (respect) others. 9.This is an _____ (internation) meeting. 10.We must avoid _____ (misunderstand) our friends. 五、根据首字母提示完成句子（每小题1.5分，） 1.L_____ helps us communicate with others. 2.Body language includes g_____ and eye contact. 3.We can e_____ our feelings in proper ways. 4.Good l_____ can make us understand better. 5.There are many c_____ differences in the world. 6.We should be r_____ to our teachers and parents. 7.It’s i_____ to speak loudly in public. 8.We should know the rules in different s_____. 9.Eye contact is a good way of c_____. 10.We must build good r_____ with people around us. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，） Language is very important for communication. We can 1 ideas and feelings with words. We can also use body language, such as gestures and 2 contact. In different 3, body language has different meanings. Sometimes people 4 each other because of cultural differences. We should communicate 5 and respect others. We need to listen carefully and 6 clearly. Good communication helps us get on well with others and build good ... ...