【2026中考英语二轮复习 语法基础】连词 (课件+学案)

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 【2026中考二轮复习 语法基础 】连词 课堂讲解 考点精讲 考点一　并列连词 1.but, or, and, so 连词 用法 例句 but “但是”,表转折关系 ·We invited Mr.Green to the party, but he refused. 我们邀请格林先生来参加聚会,但他拒绝了。 or “或者;否则”,表选择关系或并列关系 ·Be quick, or you will miss the bus. 快点,否则你会赶不上公交车。 and “和;并且”,表并列关系或顺承关系 ·I will write soon and tell you more about the life in China. 我很快就会写信告诉你更多关于在中国生活的事。 so “所以”,表因果关系 ·I was ill, so I was absent from the meeting. 我病了,所以我缺席了会议。 2.并列连词词组 连词词组 用法 例句 both… and… ……和…… ·Both my father and my mother are doctors. 我的爸爸和妈妈都是医生。 not only… but also… 不仅……而且…… ·Not only you but also he likes the movie. 不仅你,而且他也喜欢这部电影。 neither… nor… 既不……也不……;两者都不 ·Neither I nor he has been to the city. 我和他都没有去过这个城市。 either… or… 或者……或者……;要么……要么…… ·Either you or I am going to finish the task. 要么你,要么我将去完成这项任务。 考点二　从属连词 1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词(词组) 连词 用法 例句 when “当……时”,表示在某一时间或动作发生时 ·When I got home, my mother was cooking. 当我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭。 while “当……的时候”, while引导的从句常用进行时 ·While Eric was playing chess in the living room, I was doing my homework. 当埃里克在客厅下棋时,我在做作业。 before “在……之前”,表示在某一时间或动作之前 ·Try to finish your work before 8:30. 尽量在8:30之前完成你的工作。 after “在……之后”,表示在某一时间或动作之后 ·After we watched TV, we went out and took a walk. 看完电视后,我们出去散步了。 until/ till “直到”,还可用于“not … until…”结构,意为 “直到……才……” ·They kept on working until it was late. 他们一直工作到很晚。 as soon as “一……就……” ·I’ll call you as soon as I hear from her. 我一收到她的来信就打电话给你。 since “自……以来”,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时 ·He has owned the toy bear since he was four. 他自从四岁起就拥有这只玩具熊了。 as “当……时”,表示两件事情同时发生 ·As children get older, our house seems to get smaller. 随着孩子们长大,我们的房子似乎变小了。 2.引导条件状语从句的从属连词(词组) 连词 用法 例句 if “如果”,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 ·If it is fine tomorrow, I will go hiking. 如果明天天气好,我就去远足。 unless “除非” ·You will fail the exam unless you work harder. 除非你努力学习,否则你会考试不及格。 as long as “只要”,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时 ·As long as we pull together, we will succeed. 只要我们齐心协力,我们就会成功。 3.引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句的从属连词(词组) 连词 用法 例句 so… that… “如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句, so后面跟形容词或副词 ·The problem is so difficult that none of us can solve it. 这个问题太难了,以至于我们没有一个人能解决它。 such… that… “如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句, such后面跟名词 ·He was such a brave man that everyone admires him. 他是如此勇敢的一个人,以至于人人崇拜他。 so that “以便”,引导目的状语从句 ·Giv ... ...