高考英语核心词汇同义替换同步检测卷 时间：40分钟 总分：100分 第一部分：选词填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 从方框中选择最合适的高级词汇或表达替换括号内的基础词汇。 > 选项： accomplishments, distinguish, consequences, eventually, indispensable, investigate, illustrate, specifically, nevertheless, tremendous 1. The project was difficult; _____ (however), we managed to complete it on time. 2. It is hard to _____ (differ) between the two styles of painting. 3. The local government decided to _____ (look into) the cause of the pollution. 4. Hard work and a bit of luck led to his great _____ (progress) in science. 5. High-tech equipment is _____ (necessary) for modern medical research. 6. The heavy rain caused _____ (very big) damage to the crops last week. 7. He didn't study for the exam and had to face the _____ (results). 8. The teacher used a simple example to _____ (explain) the complex theory. 9. He tried many different jobs and _____ (finally) became a famous writer. 10. This book is written for students, _____ (especially) those who major in English. 第二部分：句子改写（写作高级化） (共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分) 使用括号内的核心词或其高级替换词改写句子，提升文章档次。 1. 基础版： I think we should protect the environment. (In my opinion / preserve) 高级版： _____ 2. 基础版： Many factors cause this problem. (lead to / issue) 高级版： _____ 3. 基础版： He is very hardworking and wants to achieve his dream. (industrious / realize) 高级版： _____ 4. 基础版： The plan changed because of the urgent news. (alter / due to) 高级版： _____ 5. 基础版： To get good grades, you must work hard. (In order to / make efforts) 高级版： _____ 第三部分：完形填空模拟演练 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is full of 1 (problems) and challenges. Some people choose to 2 (pursue) their goals with great 3 (determination), while others might give up 4 (simply) because of some small 5 (obstacles). Recently, a young man named Tom 6 (surprised) everyone by finishing a marathon 7 (hardly) anyone thought he could complete. Tom had 8 (originally) been a very 9 (cautious) person who rarely took risks. However, after he 10 (realized) that life is short, he began to 11 (change) his attitude. He started to 12 (frequently) exercise and 13 (master) new skills. His 14 (success) proves that as long as you 15 (strive), you will reach the finish line. 1. A. matters B. issues C. contents D. subjects 2. A. chase B. follow C. strive for D. look into 3. A. courage B. bravery C. resolve D. strength 4. A. merely B. nearly C. exactly D. fortunately 5. A. merits B. setbacks C. assets D. techniques 6. A. impressed B. interested C. astonishing D. puzzled 7. A. rarely B. scarcely C. seldom D. that 8. A. eventually B. initially C. lately D. finally 9. A. careful B. flexible C. reliable D. brave 10. A. became aware of B. looked into C. account for D. picked up 11. A. shift B. move C. stay D. maintain 12. A. regularly B. suddenly C ... ...
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