【期中培优卷】期中核心素养评价培优卷-2026~2027学年八年级上册英语沪教版(新教材)(含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 期中培优卷 | 英语学科 2026~2027学年八年级上册英语期中核心素养评价培优卷沪教版（新教材） 注意事项： 本试卷满分120分；考试时间100分钟。 2．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在指定位置。 3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。 4．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。 5．考试结束后，请将试卷交回。 Ⅰ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Who do you think is now one of _____ basketball players in China A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular D．most popular 2．It’s reported that the storm is moving _____ the northern part of China. A．beside B．towards C．with D．below 3．In my _____, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. A．tool B．note C．vacation D．opinion 4．He sees _____ cars in the countryside than in the city. A．less B．fewer C．little D．much 5．_____ a result, some kinds of animals _____ out. A．As; died B．For; die C．As; dead D．For; died 6．_____ of birds fly here every year, but some of them get _____ in bad weather. A．Thousands; lose B．Thousand; lose C．Thousands; lost D．Thousand; lost 7．Did you buy _____ for your mother yesterday A．something B．anything C．everything D．nobody 8．The first computers were _____ big as a room. A．so B．as C．too D．very 9．The car runs _____ on the new road. A．smooth B．smoothly C．more smooth D．smoothness 10．_____ painting takes time, it teaches us to notice the beauty around us. A．If B．Because C．Although D．So 11．The _____ of this laptop is only 1.5 kg, so it’s easy to carry. A．weight B．screen C．data D．company 12．_____ example, mobile payment has changed the way we shop. A．Take B．For C．As D．With 13．If we _____ hard, we will master digital tools. A．work B．worked C．will work D．are working 14．The teacher asked us to read a _____ of writing by Leonardo da Vinci. A．piece B．pair C．set D．copy 15．This encyclopaedia is _____ than the one I bought last year. A．useful B．most useful C．more useful D．the most useful Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Inventors are important in our life. They make new things and 16 old ones. Phones, lights and bikes all came 17 inventors’ ideas. Most inventions begin with a problem. 18 people find something difficult to do, inventors start to think about it. They often try to 19 new ideas and find a good way to solve the problem. Making a new thing usually takes time. Inventors may test the same idea many 20 . Some ideas do not work 21 , so they need to test them again. A good invention should be 22 to people. It does not have to be big or expensive. Sometimes a simple idea can help people finish their work more 23 . It may also make our life safer. Today, inventions are puters and smart machines 24 the way we study ... ...