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Unit 1 Friendship学习知识清单(含写作指导)2024版译林版英语八年级上册

日期:2026-04-05 科目:初中英语 类型:学案 来源:二一教育课件站
关键词:adj.,to,in,and,我们,重点
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 Unit 1 Friendship 学习知识清单 内容提要: 一、夯实基础--重点词汇梳理(记忆口诀+应用例句) 词组过关--重点词组总结 写作句型锦囊--重点句型表达 语法一点通--语法梳理与应用 写作点拨--写作导学+参考范文 一、重点词汇梳理(夯实基础) (一)友谊特质类词汇归纳 friendship /'frend p/ n. 友谊 honest /' n st/ adj. 诚实的,正直的 cheerful /'t fl/ adj. 快乐的,高兴的 humorous /'hju m r s/ adj. 幽默的 caring /'ke r / adj. 关心他人的,体贴人的 patient /'pe nt/ adj. 有耐心的 trustworthy /'tr stw i/ adj. 值得信赖的 thoughtful /'θ tfl/ adj. 体贴的;深思的 understanding / nd 'st nd / adj. 善解人意的 sense of humour 幽默感 记忆口诀: 友谊(friendship)建基础,诚实(honest)是梁柱。 快乐(cheerful)常相伴,幽默(humorous)添温度。 体贴(caring)暖人心,信赖(trustworthy)不可无。 耐心(patient)多包容,善解(understanding)矛盾除。 深思(thoughtful)顾他人,幽默感知(sense of humour)处。 应用例句: friendship:Good friendship needs care from both sides. (良好的友谊需要双方的呵护。) honest:An honest person always tells the truth. (诚实的人总是说真话。) cheerful:She has a cheerful personality and often makes others laugh. (她性格开朗,经常逗别人笑。) humorous:His humorous stories made the whole class laugh. (他幽默的故事让全班都笑了。) caring:The caring girl often helps her classmates with their studies. (这个体贴的女孩经常帮同学补习功课。) trustworthy:He is trustworthy, so everyone likes to share secrets with him. (他值得信赖,所以大家都喜欢和他分享秘密。) patient:A patient teacher will explain the problem again and again. (有耐心的老师会一遍遍讲解问题。) understanding:Her understanding attitude made him feel better. (她善解人意的态度让他感觉好多了。) thoughtful:It's thoughtful of him to bring a gift for his friend. (他为朋友带礼物,真是体贴。) 二、重点词组总结(词组过关) tell jokes:讲笑话 Tom likes to tell jokes in class, which makes the lesson lively. (汤姆喜欢在课堂上讲笑话,这让课程变得生动有趣。) make sb. laugh:使某人发笑 Her funny expressions always make us laugh. (她滑稽的表情总是能让我们发笑。) keep secrets:保密 A true friend should know how to keep secrets for each other. (真正的朋友应该知道为彼此保密。) get along with sb.:与某人和睦相处 Lisa is kind and easy to get along with. (莉萨很善良,很容易相处。) cheer sb. up: 使某人振作起来 When I felt sad, my friend tried to cheer me up with funny stories. (当我难过的时候,我的朋友试图用有趣的故事让我振作起来。) share interests:分享兴趣 Mike and I share interests in playing basketball, so we often play together. (迈克和我都对打篮球有兴趣,所以我们经常一起打。) give up:放弃 Never give up when you face difficulties. (当你遇到困难时,永远不要放弃。) encourage sb. to do sth.:鼓励某人做某事 Teachers often encourage us to read more books. (老师经常鼓励我们多读书。) believe in:信任 We should believe in our friends and support them. (我们应该信任我们的朋友并支持他们。) in times of danger:在危险时刻 True friends will help each other in time ... ...

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