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课件网) Lesson139-140Is that you,John He wants to know if/why/what/whenNew words:extraadj.额外的overseasadj.海外的overseas Chineseoverseas studentscompanyn.公司company伴侣,伙伴linen.线,线路。n.(一)列Stand in a line.请站成一列Hold the line.请稍后,不要挂断(保持通话)telephone lineWho invited Mr. and Mrs. Turner to dinner 2.What time did Graham Turner say he would be there 3.Why can't he be there at six o'clock 4.What does Mr. Turner's wife want to know questionsIs_____you, John Yes, speaking.Tell Mary we'll be late____dinner this evening.I'm afraid I don'tunderstand.Hasn't Mary told you She invited Charlotteand me___dinner thisevening. I said I_____be at your house___sixo'clock, but the boss want me to do some extrawork. I'll have to stay___the office. I don'tknow_____I'll finish.Oh, and___the way,my wife wants to know___Mary needs any help.thatfortowouldatatwhenbyifI don't know what you'retalking_____.That is John Smith,_____it Yes, I'm John Smith.You are John Smith,the engineer, aren't you That's right.You work____the Overseas EngineeringCompany, don't you No, I don't.I'm John Smith thetelephone engineerand I'm repairing your telephone line.foraboutisn't打电话专用语be late for做某事迟到invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事额外的工作talk about/谈论海外工程公司电话工程师电话线Grammar宾语从句★宾语从句的三种形式: 1.陈述句变间接引语 通常由that引导,that可以省略。 'I want the big one.' he said. → He said (that) he wanted the big one. 2. 直接引语是一般疑问句变间接引语 Jim asked me:'Have you ever worked in Shanghai ' → Jim asked me whether/if I had ever worked in Shanghai. He asked me:‘Can you help me ’ → He asked me if/ whether I can help him (1)由whether或if 引导。 (2)从句要用陈述语序 3. 特殊疑问句由直接引语变间接引语 'Which city do you live in ' He asked. → He asked me which city I lived in. He asked me:' where is the No.3 bus stop ' → He asked me where the No.3 bus stop is. (1)仍由原来的疑问词引导。 (2)从句要用陈述语序 4. 祈使句的间接引语 (1)当肯定祈使句变为间接引语时,常变为 tell/ask sb. to do sth.句型。 The teacher said to the students, 'Stop talking.' → The teacher told the students to stop talking. The teacher said to Tom, 'Stand up.' → The teacher asked Tom to stand up. 宾语从句之时态 结论一:当主句是一般现在时时,从句可以是任何时态 结论二:主句用过去时,从句要用相应的过去时 一般现在时 →一般过去时; 现在进行时 →过去进行时; 一般将来时 →过去将来时; 现在完成时 →过去完成时。 宾语从句注意事项 当从句的原句为以下固定句型以及who作主语时,语序不变: What’s wrong What’s the matter What’s happening Who is over there I don’t know what’s the matter. Can you tell me who is over there 直接引语变间接引语: (主句用过去时,从句要用相应的过去时) 一般现在时 → 现在进行时 → 一般将来时 → 现在完成时 → 一般过去时; 过去进行时; 过去将来时; 过去完成时。 一。连接词 1.She said : I’m busy. She said that she was busy. 2 .“Does he go to school by bus ” He asked me. He asked me if/whet ... ...