(
课件网) Unit 2 Stay Healthy 八年级 人教2026春 下 单词解析 二 1.suffer(动词)受苦，遭受 [用法讲解]suffer也可为名词，译为"痛苦，折磨". Eg: As long as I am here, I won't the child suffer. 只要有我在，就不能让孩子受苦。 [常见搭配]suffer from...遭受某种痛苦 suffer due to ...因某种原因而遭受 suffer in silence默默承受，忍受 Eg: She suffered from a bad cold last week. 上周她感冒了。 Many families are suffering due to lack of access to clean water. 许多家庭由于无法获得干净的水资源而受苦。 She suffered in silence rather than ask for help. 她选择默默承受，而不是寻求帮助。 [即学即用] 很多人有失眠的困扰。 Many people_____insomnia. suffer from 2.take a seat 坐下 Eg: After a long journey, he was tired and just wanted to take a seat and rest. 长途旅行后，他很累，只想找个座位坐下休息。 [知识拓展]seat作名词为可数名词，其复数形式为seats，译为"座位，所在地，席位";seat还可为动词，译为"安排座位，容纳人数，安装". Eg: Please check your boarding pass for your assigned seat. 请查看登机牌上的指定座位。 Beijing is the seat of government of China. 北京是中国政府所在地。 Jack will win a seat in an election. 杰克将在选举中赢得一个席位。 Theprotocol officer seated diplomats according to their ranks. 礼宾官按外交官级别安排入座。 The amphitheater seats 1,200 with optimal sightlines. 该圆形剧场最佳观演区设1200座。 Seat the valve carefully to prevent gas leakage. 仔细安装阀门底座以防气体泄漏。 [常见搭配]take/ have a seat坐下 seat oneself自行坐下 book a seat预定座位 Eg: Can I have a seat here 我可以坐这里吗 Please seat yourself. 请坐。 I booked a seat on the high - speed train to Beijing on the Internet. 我在网上预定了去北京的高铁座位。 [即学即用] 1.Last year its 1431_____(seat) were 94 percent occupied all year long. 2.主人迎接可客人并说："请就坐。" Thehostgreeted the guests and said, " --_____, please." seats Take a seat 3.take one's temperature 给某人量体温 Eg:Thenurse took the patient's temperature. 护士量了病人的体温。 [知识拓展] temperature泛指"温度"时，为不可数名词；其他情况为可数名词，指不同温度时可用复数形式，其复数形式为temperatures. Eg: The temperature outside is very high today. 今天外面的温度非常高。 The temperature of the water is just right for swimming. 水的温度正适合游泳。 [常见搭配]take one's temperature量某人的体温 high/ low temperature高温/低温 room temperature室温 have a temperature发烧 keep one's temperature保持冷静 raise the temperature使气氛热烈起来 Eg:Thenurse took the patient's temperature. 护士量了病人的体温。 We should avoid goingout in high temperature. 我们应该避免再高温时外出。 The wine should be served at room temperature. 这种酒应该再室温下饮用。 She has a temperature and feels unwell. 她发烧了，感觉不舒服。 In a heated argument, try to keep your temperature. 在激烈的争论中，尽量保持冷静。 The host raised the temperature of the party with his jokes. 主持人用他的笑话让派对气氛热烈起来。 [派生词]temperate为形容词，译为"温和的" temperamental为形容词，译为"情绪多变的". Eg: The temperate climate is s ... ...
