高中英语 / 高考专区 / 二轮专题 / 语法专题 / 形容词和副词 / 编号:25413456

2026届高考英语复习 重难点 08 语法填空之形容词和副词(含解析)

日期:2026-04-05 科目:高中英语 类型:教案 来源:二一教育课件站
关键词:形容词,the,2023,2025,新课标,填空
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重难点 08 语法填空之形容词和副词 考点 五年考情 (2021-2025) 命题趋势 考点 1 形容词 (3 年 12 考) 2025 全国一卷—strategic;2025 全国二卷—central; 2025 北京卷—peaceful; 2025 北京卷—longer; 2024 新课标 I 卷—functional; 2024 新课标 I 卷—closed; 2023 新课标 I 卷—tasty; 2023 新课标 II 卷—confident; 2023 全国甲卷—different; 2023 全国乙卷—remarkable; 1.考查动词转化为形容词,最常见的是-ing类形容词和-ed 类形容词。2.考查名词转化为形容词的用法,既要掌握基本规则,又要注意特殊变化现 象。 3.考查形容词副词比较级和最高级用法。 试卷第 1 页,共 12 页 2023 浙江 1 月卷 spacious; 2023 浙江 1 月卷—simpler; 4.考查特定语境下使用形容词最高级的场合。 5.考查形容词加-ly 变副词的规则变化和特殊变化,需要考生分类记忆和练习使用。 考点 2 副词 (3 年 5 考) 2025 全国一卷—digitally;2024 九省联考卷—simply; 2023 浙江 1 月卷—originally; 2023 新课标 I 卷—rarely; 2023 新课标 II 卷—basically。 考点一:形容词。 (2025 北京卷) 1 .When was the last time you took on a tough choice Maybe this morning you debated whether to get up or stay in bed slightly (long). (所给词的适当形式填空) (2025 全国一卷) 2.Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces, the beauty in the (strategy) placement of the pieces, and the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings, sculptures, digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. (所给词的适当形式填空) (2025 全国二卷) 3 .Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, where bamboo and tea bushes (灌木) grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and (center) heating doesn’t exist. (所给词的适当形式填空) (2025 北京卷) 4 .Most days after school, I love walking in the forest with my dog Nick. It’s (peace), especially around sunset. (所给词的适当形式填空) (2024 新课标 I 卷) 5.In cold weather, the structure stays (close) to protect the plants. (所给词的适当形式填空) 试卷第 2 页,共 12 页 高考英语语法填空 形容词词性转换 类别 原形 形容词 记忆规律 动词→形容词(令人 / 感到 ) interest interesting / interested 物:-ing 人:-ed surprise surprising / surprised excite exciting / excited relax relaxing / relaxed amaze amazing / amazed bore boring / bored tire tiring / tired move moving / moved worry worrying / worried satisfy satisfying / satisfied 动词 / 名词→形容词(充满 的) help helpful +ful use useful care careful hope hopeful thank thankful peace peaceful 动词 / 名词→形容词(无 的,否定) care careless +less 试卷第 3 页,共 12 页 use useless hope hopeless help helpless home homeless 名词→形容词( 性质的) nature natural +al nation national culture cultural tradition traditional education educational medicine medical 名词→形容词(多 的) sun sunny +y wind windy rain rainy noise noisy health healthy luck lucky 名词→形容词(抽象特征) danger dangerous +ous difference different -ce→t importance important +ant patience patient confidence confident 试卷第 4 页,共 12 页 动词→形容词(可 的 / 具有 性 ... ...

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