Unit 7 Careers 课前导学(含解析，共3份)—高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第三册

Unit 7 Careers Writing Workshop—高二英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册课前导学 一、重点单词 adv. 总而言之，总的说来；完全，全部 _____ adj. 年老的，渐老的 _____ n. 视力 _____ n. 选择；(计算机的)选项，选择 _____ n. 摄影者 _____ n. 新闻工作者，新闻记者 _____ adj. 有礼貌地；恭敬地 _____ 二、重点短语 有……资格 _____ 有资格做 _____ 想要做 _____ 参加 _____ 三、知识讲解 I would also like to learn more about the things that are going on in the city, as I feel that it is important to know about the city we live in. 我也想更多地了解这个城市正在发生的事情，因为我觉得了解我们居住的城市很重要。 It is + adj. + to do sth. （1）it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。常用于这个句式的形容词有easy, difficult, hard, strange, important, necessary, possible等。 （2）常见的it作形式主语的句式： ① It is + adj. + to do sth. / that... ② It is + adj. + for sb. / of sb. to do sth. 注意： （1）“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”句式中的形容词通常表示事物的性质，如easy, difficult, important, necessary, possible等。 （2）“It is +adj. + of sb. + to do sth.”句式中的形容词通常表示人的品格或特点，如kind, polite, rude, foolish等。 It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change. 有时很难弄清楚变化的模式。 Elephants need large living spaces, so it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes. 大象需要很大的生存空间，所以它们很难适应变化。 四、基础练习 1.We can have many _____ (option) courses in our school. 2.We shouldn't be influenced by others' opinions easily while making a _____(judge). 3.The girls in this class want to be _____(photographer) in the future. 4.Students rose _____ (respectful) when the teacher entered the classroom. 5.Yanqing is one of the _____(district) in Beijing which have held winter sports events. 6.Applicants are required_____ (create) works that last less than 30 minutes based on what has been announced. 7.Some parents argue that it is their job to get their kids_____ (involve) in community service. 8.It is an organization_____ (commit) to finding effective solutions to the problems of sustainable development. 9.A quarter of students surveyed admitted_____ (distract) by using mobiles when crossing the street. 10.Scientists had searched for a_____ (solve) to the mystery, but they didn't find it. 五、拓展练习 Many people believe that working to the maximum is the secret to success, but research has found that moderation(适度) also gets results on the job. In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University, researchers asked people to translate sentences into a new a made-up language. Subjects who practiced the language moderately beforehand made fewer errors than those who practiced extensively or not at all. High levels of knowledge can make people too attached to traditional ways of viewing problems across fields—the arts, sciences, and politics. High conscientiousness is related to lower job performance, especially in simple jobs where it doesn’t pay to be a perfectionist. How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that tim ... ...