Unit 2 A life’s work 课前导学(含解析，共2份)—高二英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第三册

Unit 2 A life’s work Understanding Ideas—高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册课前导学 重点单词 pose _____ uncomplicated _____ celebrity _____ fashion _____ dedication _____ fascination _____ faraway _____ craft _____ remarkable _____ devotion _____ 重点短语 piece by piece _____ cut up _____ let alone _____ fall apart _____ concentrate on _____ nothing more than _____ pose for... _____ a wide range of... _____ belong to _____ devotion to _____ take a day off _____ an approach to (doing) _____ a passion for... _____ right up until... _____ 重难知识点 1. These things were real, and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential. 强调句型 结构：It is/was+ 被强调部分+that+其他部分。被强调部分指人时，可用who代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。 I met my teacher in the park yesterday. 我昨天在公园里遇到了我的老师。 → It was I that/who met my teacher in the park yesterday.（强调主语） → It was my teacher that/who I met in the park yesterday.（强调宾语） → It was in the park that I met my teacher yesterday.（强调地点状语） → It was yesterday that I met my teacher in the park.（强调时间状语） 注意： （1）构成强调句型的it不能用其他词代替。 （2）用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。 （3）被强调部分指人时，可以用who 代替that，其他情况一律用that。 判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉it is/was与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。 He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone, no matter how many free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered. （1）“no matter＋疑问词”可用来引导让步状语从句，意为“无论……”“不管……”，可与疑问词-ever互换。 No matter how (However) busy you are, you should set aside some time to build up your strength every day. 无论你多忙，每天你都应该抽点时间锻炼身体。 No matter where (Wherever) he is, he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 无论他在哪里，他总是在早饭前散步。 No matter what (Whatever) problem he meets with, he never gives up. 无论他遇到什么问题，都决不放弃。 No matter which (Whichever) dictionary you want to buy, I’ll pay for it. 无论你想买哪本词典，我都愿意付款。 Don’t hesitate to turn to me for help no matter when (whenever) you need it. 无论你什么时候需要帮忙，不要犹豫，找我好了。 注意： 疑问词-ever(whatever，whichever，whoever等)除了引导让步状语从句(可与“no matter＋疑问词”互换)，还可引导名词性从句，如主语从句、宾语从句等，此时不能换为“no matter＋疑问词”。 The three-year-old boy seems to be very clever and able to absorb whatever he is taught. 这个三岁的男孩看起来很聪明，似乎能掌握教给他的任何东西。(宾语从句) Whichever one of you gets the highest scholarship in the university is the stronger. 你们中谁能在大学里获得最高奖学金谁就更厉害。(主语从句) She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life. 她对我们弥足珍贵。我们已经准备尽一切努力挽救她的生命。(宾语从句) Whoever cleans your windows do ... ...