人教版(PEP)新教材Unit 1 Class rules单选题专项练习(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 1 Class rules (专项训练之单选题） 姓名：_____ 分数：_____ 考查祈使句的用法。 定义：是英语中用于表达命令、请求、劝告或警告等功能的句式，中文亦称命令句。其显著特征为省略第二人称主语，动词使用原形，句末常用句号或感叹号。 肯定祈使句，用于发出指令，结构为动词原形开头，表示规范行为。 肯定形式：动词原形开头 be+形容词/名词 实义动词原形+其他成分 Let+宾语+动词原形”等基本句型 Put your hand up to speak.（举手发言。） Listen carefully in class.（上课认真听讲。） 否定祈使句，用于表示禁止或规则，结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，语气直接。 否定形式：Don’t + 动词原形 Don’t eat in class.（不要在课堂上吃东西。） Don’t be late for class!（上课别迟到！） ( )1. _____ eat in class. Don’t B. Not C. Please ( )2. _____ be late for class！ Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )3. _____ sweep the floor. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )4. _____ be nice. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )5. _____ take toys to school. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )6. _____ run in the classroom. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )7. _____ keep the classroom clean. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not ( )8. There _____ some class rules. is B. am C. are ( )9. _____ clean the classroom! Don’t B. Be C. Let’s ( )10. _____ turn off the fan after school. A.Please B. Don’t C. Not 答案：1-5 ABAAB 6-10 BACCA 情态动词can的用法 定义：情态动词是英语中表示说话人态度、情绪或语气的一类助动词，本身具有一定词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与动词原形连用构成谓语。 含有情态动词can的句型： 肯定句 主语+can+动词原形. I can dance. 否定句 主语+can’t+动词原形. He can’t swim. 一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形？ Can she sing 特殊疑问句 疑问词+can+主语+动词原形？ What can he do 能灵活运用 “I can + 动词原形” 句型表达能力。 clean the blackboard 擦黑板 clean the floor 扫地 put back the desks and chairs 把桌椅放回原处 turn off the lights 关灯 turn off the fan 关风扇 close the windows 关窗户 close the door 关门 ( )1. I _____ clean the blackboard. can B. have C. am ( )2. —_____ can you do —I can sweep the floor. What B. Who C. Where ( )3. I can _____ the floor. cleans B. clean C. cleaning ( )4. —What can he _____ —He can close the door. A. do B. does C. is ( )5. Put back your _____. desk B. desks C. a desk ( )6. —_____ you swim —No, he can't. Can B. Is C. Are ( )7. _____ the lights after school. Put B. Turn off C. Close ( )8. _____ the door. A. Turn off B. Close C. Sweep ( )9. Clean the _____, please. fan B. lights C. floor 答案：1-5 AABAA 6-9 ABBC 字母组合ar发音 字母组合ar读长音/a:/ ar通常读长音/a:/ arm胳膊 car 车 card卡片 在非重读音节里读/ :/ grammar 语法 在字母w, qu之后读/ :/ warm温暖的 quarter四分之一 判断发音是（T）否（F）相同。 ( )1. A. arm B. car C. farm ( )2. A. card B. quarter C. far ( )3. A. warm B. hard C. grammar ( )4. A. Mark B. war C. garden ( )5. A. Mars B. yard C. quarrel 答案：1-5 TFFFF Let's talk A 练习题 ( )1. You _____ take toys to school. can B. can’t C. please ( )2. —Can I take toys to school —No, you _____. can B. aren’t C. can’t. ( )3. Don’t be late _____ school. for B. to C. of ( )4. _____ talk in ... ...