Unit 1 People around us 核心语法精练（冠词的用法） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 3 一、选词填空 3 二、单项选择 9 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 2 题型一 语法填空 2 题型二 阅读理解 错误 ！未定义书签。 不定冠词a/an 定冠词 the 零冠词 （即名词前不加冠词） 用于第一次提到的人或物前 如：This is an apple. 指上文已经提到的人或事物 球类/棋类名词前 如：play basketball/ chess 泛指某人/某物， 表示数量“一” 如：It's an English book. 特指某人或某物 如：The boy under the tree is Tom. 与 by 连用的交通工具前 如：by bike/ bus 用在序数词前表示“又一； 再一” 如：a third try 用在序数词/最高级前 如：the first time/ the best 人名/ 地名/ 国家名 如：Mike / Beijing / China 固定搭配： 用在形容词前， 表示一类人 星期/ 月份/ 季节/ 一日三餐 如：Sunday / April / Summer / lunch a lot of 许多 a few 有一些for a while 暂时have a cold 感冒 have a good time 玩得开心 如：The young should respect the old. 用在独一无二的事物前 如：the sun/ moon/ sky 学科/ 语言 如：maths / English 用在姓氏复数前表示一家人 如：the Greens 名词前已有物主代词/ 指示代词 修饰 ( 【注意】 ) 用在弹奏西洋乐器前： 固定搭配： a 用在辅音音素开头的单词前 an 用在元音音素开头的单词前（元音字母不等于元音发音） 如： play the piano/ violin in bed 在床上 on foot 步行 day and night 日 日夜夜 in spring 在春天 have breakfast 吃早餐 go to hospital 去医院 teach history 教历史 固定搭配： 【常考】 an hour an honest girl a university at the same time 同时 at the age of 在 … … 岁时 by the way 顺便一提 第 1 页 共 7 页 一、选词填空(a,an,the,/) 1. earth goes around the sun. 2. I can play guitar well. 3. Tom watched interesting movie yesterday. 4. Jerry is such honest boy. 5. I have a physics book. book is on the desk. 6. girl in blue is my best friend. 7. There is cat under the chair. 8. They often play football after school. 9. This is an old book. But it is useful book. 10. It takes me hour to finish my homework. 二、单项选择 1 ．I like playing _____ tennis, but Mary likes playing _____ guitar. A ．/; the B ．The; / C ．The; the D ．/; / 2 ．—Do you know _____ girl in red —Yes. She is Lisa. A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 3 ．Mary is a big fan of music. She can play _____ piano very well. A ．/ B ．the C ．a D ．an 4 ．Look at _____ sky! There are so many stars tonight. A ．a B ．an C ．the 5 ．—Is that your CD —No, _____ CD is Alan’s. A ．a B ．an C ．the 6 ．—Lily, _____ apple on the table is for you. —Thanks, Mum. _____ apple a day is good for me. A ．the; An B ．an; An C ．an; The 7 ．Li Hua loves playing _____ drum after school. A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 第 2 页 共 7 页 8 ．Though they’re from different countries, they can speak _____ same language. A ．/ B ．a C ．an D ．the 9 ．—Who is _____ girl under the tree —She’s our teacher’s daughter. A ．a B ．the C ．an D ．/ 10 ．—Mum, I see _____ big tree in the picture. —Yeah, then what can you see behind _____ tree A ．a; a B ．a; the C ．the; a D ．the; an 11．—Who’s _____ young man with long hair —He’s a friend of mine. A ．a B ．the C ．an D ．/ 12 ．W ... ...
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